How to become a deckhand
For those wanting to experience a taste of life at sea, becoming a deckhand is a great first step. As one of the most accessible entry-level maritime jobs, working as a deckhand can open the door to a long and rewarding career at sea. It also provides a good way to familiarise yourself with working on the water, undertaking a range of hospitality work as well as essential boat maintenance.
In this guide, we’ll break down exactly what you need to know to become a deckhand and outline which of our courses you will need to take before you step aboard.
What does a deckhand do?
A deckhand plays an essential role in supporting the day-to-day vessel operations and maintenance. Covering everything from washing and polishing to assisting with docking and tenders, a deckhand’s role can include;
- Cleaning and upkeep of the deck and equipment
- Assisting with docking, mooring, and watchkeeping
- Helping with loading and unloading cargo
- Participating in safety drills and emergency response
- Assisting with tenders
What type of boats do deckhands work on?
Deckhand are found on a wide range of vessels including cargo ships, ferries, fishing boats, private yachts, and offshore vessels.
The type of vessel you choose to work on will dictate the various deckhand duties you will undertake. For example, working on a fishing vessel may include handling fishing nets and gear whilst working on a yacht often involves cleaning and maintaining the exterior as well as interacting with guests.
How much can a deckhand earn?
Five steps to become a deckhand
If the above sounds interesting then there are five steps you can take to become a deckhand;
1. Meet the Basic Deckhand Job Requirements
Firstly, it’s important to note that to qualify for most deckhand jobs you need to;
- Be at least 18 years old
- Pass a seafarer’s medical exam (e.g., ENG1 or local equivalent)
- Hold a valid passport and any required work visas
2. Complete Mandatory Deckhand Training
One of the most important steps on your journey to become a deckhand is obtaining the right certifications. For anyone wanting to work on a commerical vessel of 24m, the five day STCW Basic Safety Training course is mandatory and covers;
- Personal survival techniques
- Basic first aid
- Fire prevention and firefighting
- Personal safety and social responsibilities
We offer the STCW Basic Safety Training course, along with a wide range of additional certifications which you may also need, including;
- STCW Personal Safety and Social Responsibilites >
- STCW Proficiency in Security Awareness >
- STCW Personal Survival Techniques >
3. Build Relevant Skills or Experience
While not an essential requirement, having previous experience with boating, construction, or mechanical work is a plus, as well as previous hospitality experience for those wanting to work on a yacht.
As a guide, many entry-level maritime jobs value;
- A strong work ethic and physical fitness
- Teamwork and communication skills
- Practical knowledge of ropes, knots, or small engine tools
4. Find a suitable entry-level deckhand job
Once you have successfully completed your STCW Basic Safety Training you’re certified and ready to begin your job hunt! There are many great places to look for deckhand work and you may even meet someone with an opportunity during your training.
If you’re unsure where to start then try taking a look at some online maritime job such as Yotspot, The Crew Network and Blue Water Yachting. There are also recruitment agencies for yachting or commerical shipping as well as industry events which offer networking opportunities with captains and management crew.
However, before you apply do ensure your resume clearly shows your training, availability, and enthusiasm. It is advisable to also include an up to date photo too.
5. Understand the Deckhand Lifestyle
The job of a deckhand is rewarding but can be demanding. Expect:
- Physically intensive labor
- Long hours and unpredictable schedules
- Time away from home
- Living onboard with fellow crew members
However, if you love the ocean and enjoy working with your hands, it can be one of the most satisfying careers out there.
Our Top Tips for Success
- Stay flexible: Be open to different types of vessels or locations to build experience.
- Keep learning: Consider advancing your skills with courses in navigation, engineering, or diving.
- Stay safe: Always follow safety protocols and look after your health and fitness.
- Be professional: Punctuality, reliability, and a good attitude go a long way in this industry.
Which Courses Do I Need?
LIST FTS COURSES








